Obstetrics-gynecological Surgeons specialize in procedures concerned with the female reproductive organs including the vagina, the uterus, the ovaries, and the fallopian tubes. Obstetrics focuses mainly on women in their pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period whereas Gynecology focuses on the general health care of women. During these surgical procedures, Intravenous, Intramuscular or epidural pain medications can be used as an anesthetic.